ADHD Assessment at Cardiff General Hospital
We have continued to provide an effective service to our patients despite the COVID-19 outbreak and have developed new standardised procedures for adult ADHD assessment. This includes the introduction of the Qb Test as a screening tool for ADHD.
It is possible that medical staff have preconceived notions of what people with ADHD will appear like. Prior to your appointment it may be beneficial to know the signs (traits) of ADHD.
What is an ADHD assessment?
An ADHD assessment is a thorough review of the symptoms, and how they affect daily life. It can be used to identify whether the condition is causing the symptoms, and also to determine the best path for treatment. This can include medication or Cognitive Behavioural therapy. The goal is to lessen the hyperactive, inattentive and impulse-driven symptoms of the disorder and to improve patients' attitudes to, and capabilities for managing their daily lives. This can also reduce the anxiety that symptoms cause and allow them to realize their potential.
The procedure begins with an interview with an expert psychologist or psychiatrist who has expertise and training in diagnosing ADHD. They will ask for specific details about your symptoms, and also your medical history and family history. They will also discuss your social and work environment to determine if there are any factors that could be contributing to your symptoms.
Many doctors use questionnaires and ratings scales in addition to interviews with the patient to ensure that they are collecting the right data. For children, this could include teacher and parent interviews and rating scales like the Vanderbilt or Conners indexes. For adults, these will be more in-depth and can involve a full psychiatric interview.
During an interview, the doctor will ask you to describe when your symptoms began and how they impact your life. In order to make a diagnosis, they will need to see that you have at least six symptoms of ADHD (inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity) over the last six months. Adults must have this happen in at least two situations and impact their daily functioning.
The doctor will also review your medical history and will want to check for other conditions that might be causing the symptoms, such as a thyroid condition or head injury. They will also check your old school records to determine if your symptoms started before you turned 12. In some cases they may request information from someone you know, such as friends or family. They may also ask to see any written reports like notes from school or work.
What are the signs of ADHD?
ADHD is mental health condition that causes issues with paying attention to the task at hand, staying focused and organised. It is often called attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It can cause problems at work, at school and in relationships. It can make it difficult to manage depression or anxiety. get adhd assessment can be caused by a range of causes such as genetics.
For a child to be diagnosed with ADHD it is necessary to show at least six traits or symptoms that have been observed in time and cause significant problems. This includes squirming or fidgeting in their seats and leaving their seat when they're supposed to sit down, having trouble playing or taking part in leisure activities at a secluded pace and often forgetting things, as well as making mistakes that are not made. Children who are agitated and impulsive can also be unable to wait for their turn and interrupt conversations or games, or blurt out answers without being asked.
Adults who are diagnosed with ADHD have to meet a lower threshold of criteria in order to have five out of nine symptoms during the past six months. During an evaluation the doctor will inquire about your symptoms and their impact on your life. They will also assess you and conduct psychological tests. They might also check your employment and school records, as well your past history of alcohol or drug use and any mental health issues in your family.
The doctor will try to determine if there are other issues that may be causing your symptoms, including mood disorders, learning disabilities or thyroid issues. They will also determine if you've suffered any head injuries or medical conditions that may cause ADHD symptoms, such as seizures. You should inform the doctor about any family history of ADHD or any other mental health issues in your family. Bring any relevant documents such as old reports or performance evaluations at your workplace, to your appointment.
What are the treatment options for ADHD?
Treatment options include behavioral, educational and psychosocial. Most people with ADHD are treated in a combination, and best results are achieved by a multidisciplinary treatment method is used. Treatment involves teaching parents to manage their children's behavior and to provide the structure they need at home. Teachers are also trained to recognize ADHD symptoms in children and to encourage greater behavior-related responses in the classroom. Counseling is also a component of the treatment plan, which includes family therapy, cognitive behavior therapy and relationship or marital counseling.
The treatment begins with a thorough examination. The evaluation will look at the person's present and when they are an adult, past health issues, mood and the history of ADHD symptoms. It will also request feedback from relatives, friends, colleagues at work, and teachers.
There are a myriad of conditions and illnesses that can cause symptoms that are similar to ADHD. Your physician will be able to compare your symptoms to the criteria, and might refer you to psychiatrists or paediatricians for further evaluation.
Stimulants are one of the drugs that may help to reduce ADHD symptoms. Methylphenidate is the most widely used medication and works by increasing activity in the parts of the brain responsible for the behavior and attention. It is available as tablets that release immediately (small doses taken twice to three times a day) or as modified-release tablets that are released throughout the day. Both forms can increase concentration and focus. They should be taken according to the dosage recommended by your physician.
People suffering from ADHD often have other mental disorders, such as depression or anxiety. These conditions may need to be treated in addition to the ADHD or complicate the use of medication for ADHD. If your child or you is being treated for a coexisting disorder, the treatment for that condition will be integrated into the treatment for ADHD.
Many people suffering from ADHD benefit from therapy for talking, such as family and individual psychotherapy (psychotherapy). In this type of therapy, you can learn how to understand how your ADHD affects you or your child, and develop strategies to overcome the issues.
How do I obtain an ADHD assessment?
Talk with your GP if you suspect that you or your child suffers from ADHD. They should be attentive to your concerns and recommend an expert ADHD assessment.
When you go to your appointment, be sure that you bring a photo ID. You will also have to complete some pre-screening questionnaires before the meeting with your psychiatrist. This is to ensure that your consultation can be held to a certain duration, which will help to ensure that your diagnosis process is not delayed. It is important that you complete these forms as fast as you can prior to the appointment so that your psychiatrist can look over them before the consultation starts.
The next step of obtaining an ADHD assessment is for the expert to interview you and your child as well as any other adults who spend a significant amount of time with you or your child. This can include babysitters, teachers and coaches, as well as other family members. Your doctor will inquire about your symptoms, your child's past and lifestyle.
It is essential to be honest and open during the interview, so that your doctor will understand all of the issues and difficulties you are facing. It is not uncommon for people to suffer from other mental health issues in addition to ADHD This is why your doctor will also want to check whether you have any other issues.
After the interview and questionnaires have been completed, your specialist prepares an extensive report on their findings. The report will be sent to your GP and copies for you and your child. You can pay extra to have your specialist write letters of recommendation for workplaces or schools.
Some adults may find it difficult to diagnose ADHD because of the stigma and misconceptions about the disorder. For this reason, it is essential to find a doctor who has experience diagnosing adults suffering from ADHD and who is willing to help you get the treatment you need. You can also try contacting an ADHD support group or asking for suggestions from other individuals who have received diagnoses of ADHD.